The WAEC GCE Jan/Feb Literature-in-English 3 (Drama & Poetry) 2026 paper focuses critical thinking, interpretation, and analytical skill test that directly supports careers in Law, Education, Journalism, Communication, Creative Writing, International Relations, Theatre Arts, and Public Policy. As we all know WAEC GCE Literature-in-English 3 is more than storytelling when it comes to writing the exams, below is a blog to guide you stand out.
In this well written, WAEC GCE First Series Literature-in-English 3 2026 blog, candidate’s ability to:
Interpret literary texts accurately
Analyze themes, characters, and stylistic devices
Express ideas clearly using standard English
For private candidates and reseating students, this blog is a powerful opportunity to boost aggregate scores, especially when prepared strategically.
This guide is intentionally structured to help candidates study smarter, not harder—using examiner-approved techniques and proven question patterns.

WAEC GCE Literature-in-English 2026
Overview of WAEC GCE Jan/Feb Literature-in-English 3 (Drama & Poetry) 2026
Subject: Literature-in-English
Paper: Literature-in-English 3
Focus Areas: Drama & Poetry
Exam Type: Essay / Theory
Exam Series: WAEC GCE First Series (Jan/Feb) 2026
Candidates: Private / External
TIMETABLE: Thursday, 12 February 2026
PC2103 – Literature-In-English 3 (Drama & Poetry)
Duration: 2 hrs 30 mins
Time: 2:00pm to 4:30pm
Literature-in-English is compulsory or recommended for:
Law
English & Literary Studies
Theatre Arts
Mass Communication
Education (Arts)
Linguistics
International Studies
A strong performance improves admission chances and enhances eligibility for arts-based scholarships and international programs.
WAEC GCE First Series Lit-in-English 3 2026 Exam Structure Explained
WAEC GCE Literature-in-English 3 is an essay-based paper. Candidates are required to answer questions from:
Drama texts
Poetry texts
Each question tests:
Knowledge of the prescribed text
Depth of analysis
Use of literary terms
Quality of written expression
👉 Important Examiner Insight:
WAEC does not reward storytelling. Marks are awarded for analysis, relevance, and clarity, So know where to put your energy while answering questions.
Drama Section: What WAEC Expects From Candidates
Most times Candidates fail Exam because of their in-adherence to Instructions or Examiners guidelines. In the Drama section, candidates are examined on:
Plot development
Themes
Characterization
Dramatic techniques (dialogue, conflict, symbolism)
Language and style
Candidates must reference events and characters accurately from the prescribed drama text.
Sample WAEC GCE Drama Questions & Answers (Exam-Standard)
Below is a typical Example of a Drama Question and the Relevant Answer that follows it, see below for Guideline:
Drama Question 1
Discuss the theme of conflict in the prescribed drama text.
Model Answer:
Conflict is a central theme in the drama. It is expressed through both internal and external struggles faced by the characters. Internal conflict is seen in characters who struggle between personal desires and moral responsibilities, while external conflict arises from clashes between individuals and society. These conflicts drive the plot forward and help to reveal the playwright’s message about human nature and societal expectations.
Drama Question 2
Examine the role of the protagonist in the development of the plot.
Model Answer:
The protagonist plays a significant role in advancing the plot of the drama. Through their decisions, actions, and interactions with other characters, major events unfold. The strengths and weaknesses of the protagonist also highlight the central themes of the play and help readers understand the playwright’s perspective on leadership, responsibility, and consequence.
Poetry Section: What WAEC Focuses On
The Poetry section tests a candidate’s ability to:
Interpret poems thoughtfully
Identify poetic devices
Explain themes and mood
Analyze tone and imagery
Poems are usually unseen, which means preparation must focus on skills, not memorization.
Key Poetic Devices WAEC Repeats Frequently
Candidates are expected to recognize and explain:
Simile
Metaphor
Personification
Imagery
Alliteration
Tone and mood
Rhythm and rhyme
Mastery of these devices significantly increases essay scores.
Sample WAEC GCE Poetry Questions & Answers
Poetry Question 1
Identify and explain two poetic devices used in the poem.
Model Answer:
One poetic device used is metaphor, where an idea is compared directly to another to enhance meaning. Another device is imagery, which appeals to the senses and helps readers visualize the poet’s message clearly.
Poetry Question 2
Discuss the theme of the poem.
Model Answer:
The poem explores the theme of human struggle and perseverance. Through vivid imagery and emotional language, the poet highlights the challenges individuals face and emphasizes the importance of resilience in overcoming adversity.
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How to Answer WAEC GCE First Series Lit-in-English 3 2026 Questions for High Marks
High-scoring candidates usually:
Answer exactly what the question asks
Use short quotations or references (not long memorization)
Write in clear, organized paragraphs
Explain literary terms instead of just mentioning them
Avoid irrelevant storytelling
👉 Many candidates now improve faster by combining quality textbooks, online literature classes, and private coaching sessions focused on essay writing techniques. You can do An online CBT Practice on all subjects by visiting http://myschool.ng
Common Mistakes Candidates Should Avoid
Retelling the story instead of analyzing it
Writing vague or generalized answers
Ignoring the question’s command words (discuss, examine, explain)
Poor grammar and sentence structure
Lack of paragraph organization
Avoiding these mistakes alone can add 10–20 extra marks.
Smart Study Strategies for WAEC GCE Literature-in-English 2026
Read prescribed drama texts carefully
Practice poetry analysis regularly
Study examiner-recommended answers
Learn standard literary terms and how to apply them
Practice timed essay writing
Use structured revision guides and e-learning platforms like http://Myschool.ng
Consistent practice builds confidence and clarity. Always visit the WAEC WEBSITE https://www.waeconline.org.ng/ For Updated information.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Is Literature-in-English compulsory in WAEC GCE?
It is compulsory for Arts-related courses and strongly recommended for Law and Communication programs.
Is WAEC GCE Literature harder than May/June?
The syllabus is the same, but GCE questions often require more precise and focused answers.
Can I pass Literature without memorizing texts?
Yes. WAEC rewards understanding and analysis, not cramming.
How many questions should I answer?
Follow WAEC instructions strictly and answer the required number of questions. You can Download WAEC_GCE_Literature_Drama_Poetry_Practice_Questions_1_50
Does grammar affect marks?
Yes. Clear expression and correct grammar significantly influence scores.
Final Thoughts/Conclusion
The WAEC GCE Jan/Feb Literature-in-English 3 (Drama & Poetry) 2026 exam rewards candidates who think critically, write clearly, and understand literary techniques. With the right preparation strategy and quality study resources, scoring high is achievable, even for private candidates. The WAEC GCE First Series Lit-in-English 3 2026 is a Hand on booklet which introduces Candidates to Guidelines needed for them to pass their Examination in flying colors.
WAEC GCE Literature in English 3 is not about telling stories; it is about explaining meaning. We wish you success as you prepare for Your Exams, Make sure you share this information with your friends, and also drop your questions and our Team of Bloggers will attend to them as soon as possible, Cheer’s!!!!


