If you’re preparing for the 2024 WAEC GCE Clothing and Textiles 3 (Practical) Question and Answers, this article has everything you need. You’ll find essential information about the exam format, tips for success, and helpful resources to aid your preparation.
We provide access to free answers for the WAEC GCE Clothing and Textiles (Practical) exam, making it easier for you to find the solutions you need. Whether you’re looking for the November/December 2024 questions or want to learn more about the exam format, this guide is here to assist you.
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Important Dates: The Clothing and Textiles 3 (Practical) exam will take place from Monday, November 4, 2024, to Friday, November 15, 2024. The specific time for the paper will be arranged by the WAEC Council.
WAEC GCE Clothing and Textiles Practical Question and Answers (Nov/Dec)
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WAEC GCE Clothing and Textiles Nov/Dec.2012
Question 1
Definitions in Clothing and Textiles:
- Faggoting: A decorative stitching technique that joins two pieces of fabric with a narrow strip, often creating an open design.
- Rouleau: A narrow fabric tube used for button loops or decorative features on garments.
- Seam: A line where two pieces of fabric are stitched together.
- Fibre: The basic unit of a textile, which can be natural (like cotton) or synthetic (like polyester).
- Yarn: A long strand of fiber twisted together to create fabric.
(i) Two main groups of fibres:
- Natural Fibres
- Synthetic Fibres
(ii) Examples of each:
- Natural Fibres: Cotton, Wool
- Synthetic Fibres: Polyester, Nylon
(iii) Two processes used in constructing fabrics:
- Weaving
- Knitting
Question 2
Why Fitting is Necessary in Garment Construction: Fitting ensures that the garment fits well on the body, enhancing comfort and appearance.
Five Points to Consider When Fitting Garments:
- Ease of movement
- Proper length (sleeves, hem)
- Accurate measurements (bust, waist, hips)
- Fabric stretch and drape
- Style and design lines
How to Assemble a Four-Gored Skirt with a Center Back Zipper:
- Cut out the four gored pieces of fabric.
- Join the front gore pieces together at the side seams.
- Attach the back gore pieces, leaving an opening for the zipper.
- Sew the center back seam, stopping where the zipper will be placed.
- Insert the zipper and finish the seam.
- Hem the bottom of the skirt.
Four Measurements Required for Drafting a Blouse Pattern:
- Bust circumference
- Waist circumference
- Hip circumference
- Shoulder width
Question 3
Five Ways to Prolong the Life-Span of a Child’s School Uniform:
- Regularly check for wear and tear.
- Wash uniforms according to care instructions.
- Avoid over-drying in the sun to prevent fading.
- Store uniforms properly to avoid creases.
- Repair any damages immediately.
Two Rules to Observe When Making a Calico Patch:
- Ensure the patch is cut larger than the area to be covered.
- Use a strong stitch to secure the patch firmly.
Effects of Laundering on Fabric Finishes:
- Moth-Proofing: May weaken or wear off, reducing effectiveness against moths.
- Permanent Sheen: Can diminish, making the fabric appear dull over time.
- Flame-Resistant: Laundering can affect its protective qualities, making it less effective.
Question 6
(a) What is Pattern Alteration? Pattern alteration is changing or adjusting pattern pieces to fit different sizes or styles.
(b) How to Increase the Width of a Bodice by 8 cm:
- Mark the position on the bodice where you want to increase the width.
- Cut through the marked area.
- Place a strip of paper behind the cut edge and spread it out by 8 cm.
- Match the two sides to maintain the shape.
(c) (i) What is a Seam? A seam is the line where two or more layers of fabric are stitched together.
(ii) Four Types of Seam:
- Plain seam
- French seam
- Lapped seam
- Overlocked seam
(iii) Four Points to Consider When Choosing Seams:
- Type of garment being made
- Position and function of the seam
- Shape and style of the seam
- Fabric type and texture
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