WAEC Efịk Syllabus 2026/2027 | Recommended Textbooks (WASSCE & GCE)
Strictly for WASSCE & GCE Candidates, The WAEC Efịk Syllabus 2026/2027 is an official guide designed by the West African Examinations Council (WAEC) to help candidates prepare effectively for the West African Senior School Certificate Examination (WASSCE) and the General Certificate of Education (GCE). This syllabus provides a detailed framework covering Efịk language structure, literature, and cultural studies, ensuring students gain both academic competence and cultural awareness.
Efịk, one of Nigeria’s major indigenous languages, plays a vital role in communication, cultural preservation, and literary expression. This syllabus equips candidates with the linguistic skills required for fluent communication while also promoting an appreciation of Efịk traditions, values, and worldview.
In this comprehensive guide, you will find:
The aims and objectives of the WAEC Efịk syllabus
The scheme of examination and marking structure
A detailed breakdown of the WAEC Efịk Syllabus 2026/2027
The official WAEC Efịk Syllabus 2026/2027 | Recommended Textbooks
Practical tips to help candidates pass the Efịk Examination with Confidence.
SEE ALSO:
WAEC Ibibio Syllabus 2026/2027 | Recommended Textbooks
WAEC Visual Art Syllabus 2026/2027 | Recommended Textbooks
WAEC Subject Combination for 2026 Examination (Science, Arts & Commercial)
Aims and Objectives of the WAEC Efịk Syllabus
The WAEC Efịk syllabus 2026/2027 is structured to develop students linguistically, culturally, and intellectually. The key objectives include:
Effective Communication Skills
Candidates are expected to speak, read, and write Efịk correctly using standard orthography, enabling clear communication in both academic and social contexts.Understanding of the Efịk Sound System and Grammar
The syllabus introduces learners to Efịk phonetics, sentence construction, and grammatical patterns essential for accurate language use.Cultural Awareness and Identity
Students are exposed to Efịk customs, institutions, beliefs, and worldview to promote cultural pride and understanding.Creative Writing and Literary Appreciation
Candidates gain the tools needed for creative expression and critical appreciation of Efịk oral and written literature.
These objectives ensure that learners are not only prepared for examinations but are also empowered to preserve and promote the Efịk language.

WAEC Efik Syllabus 2026/2027 | Recommended Textbooks
WAEC Efịk 2026/2027 Scheme of Examination
The WAEC Efịk examination consists of two papers (Paper 1 and Paper 2), taken together in one sitting. All answers must be written entirely in Efịk, using approved metalanguage and standard spelling because of the subject matter.
PAPER 1: Objective Test (1 Hour – 60 Marks)
Paper 1 is a multiple-choice examination made up of 60 objective questions, divided into three major sections:
Section A: Language (30 Questions)
This section tests candidates’ understanding of Efịk language usage:
Comprehension (2 short passages) – 10 questions
Composition and letter writing – 4 questions
Sound system – 4 questions
Word and sentence structure – 8 questions
Translation – 4 questions
Section B: Literature (22 Questions)
This section focuses on literary appreciation:
Basic principles of literary appreciation – 4 questions
Oral literature
Prose – 3 questions
Poetry – 3 questions
Drama – 3 questions
Written literature
Prose – 3 questions
Poetry – 3 questions
Drama – 3 questions
All questions (except literary principles) are based on the set books for Paper 2.
Section C: Culture (8 Questions)
Customs – 4 questions
Institutions – 4 questions
PAPER 2: Essay Test (2 Hours – 100 Marks)
Paper 2 is a structured essay examination divided into three sections:
Section A: Language – Answer 3 questions
Section B: Literature – Answer 2 questions
Section C: Culture – Answer 1 question
Candidates must answer six questions in total. All responses must be written in Efịk.
WAEC Efịk Syllabus 2026/2027 – Detailed Content Breakdown
Section A: Composition and Letter Writing
Candidates are required to write an essay of about 300 words within 45 minutes. Essay types include:
Narrative essays
Descriptive essays
Argumentative essays
Expository essays
Dialogue and debate
Informal and formal letter writing
This section assesses creativity, grammar, coherence, and correct Efịk usage.
Section B: Literature
Oral Literature
Students study traditional Efịk oral forms such as:
Folktales, legends, riddles, and proverbs
Songs and ballads
Traditional drama
Written Literature
Candidates are examined on three prescribed textbooks covering:
Prose
Poetry
Drama
One question is set on each book, and candidates answer one question only.
Section C: Culture
This section explores Efịk cultural life, values, and institutions:
Customs (Edu Uwem)
Marriage practices
Birth, naming ceremonies, and occupations
Festivals, market life, and food culture
Libation rituals and their significance
Institutions (Nsionsio Nka)
Family structure (Ubon/Ekpuk)
Child upbringing and parental guidance
Religious beliefs (Abasi, Ndem, Ibọk)
Proverbs, idioms, arts, crafts, and secret societies.
WAEC Efịk Syllabus 2026/2027 | Recommended Textbooks
Studying the right Textbooks is essential for a Candidate success in Efịk Examination. WAEC recommends the following:
Oral Literature
Inyah Abasi Ndem – E.N. Amaku
Mutanda Oyom Namondo – E.E. Nkana
Nkpon Udan – Essien et al
Written Literature
Asibon Edem – E.A. Edyang
Edikot Nwed Mbuk 6 – E.N. Amaku
Nkpasip Nkpo Kiet – Essien et al
Culture
Mme Ukpepnkpo Iko Efik – Akpanyun, O.A
Efik Eburutu: Mme Ido ye Edu Uwem – Amaku, E.N
Grammar and Language
Mbet Usem Efik ye Ubet Nke Efik – Amaku, E.N
Fonetik Efik – Ansa et al
Efik Metalanguage – NERDC
Reference Texts
A Learners Dictionary of Efik Language – Aye, E.U
English-Efik Dictionary – Adams et al
How to Prepare Effectively for WAEC Efịk Examination
Study recommended textbooks consistently
Practice essay writing using past questions
Master Efịk grammar and pronunciation
Learn cultural concepts with real-life examples
Revise oral and written literature together
- Study and Practice Past Questions, You can visit http://www.Myschool.ng Or Visit the WAEC E-Learning website https://www.waecnigeria.org/
Final Thoughts
The WAEC Efịk Syllabus 2026/2027 | Recommended Texbooks provides a complete roadmap for candidates preparing for the WASSCE and GCE examinations. With proper study, consistent practice, and the right learning materials, students can achieve excellent results while deepening their understanding of Efịk language and culture.
