The WAEC GCE Physics 2026 Examination is one of the most anticipated exams for private candidates aiming to improve their 2026 WAEC GCE Jan/Feb Physics results or meet university admission requirements. Physics remains a core science subject for candidates pursuing engineering, medicine, computer science, technology, and physical sciences, which makes proper preparation absolutely critical.
Unlike school candidates, GCE candidates often prepare independently, meaning having access to the right questions, answers, and exam structure can make the difference between an average result and an excellent grade.
WAEC GCE Physics 2026
In this Blog guide, you will find a complete, well-structured breakdown of the WAEC GCE Jan/Feb Physics 2026 (Objective & Essay) Answers, including:
How the exam is structured
Likely physics topics
Sample objective questions with correct answers
Essay questions with clear explanations
Smart tips to pass the exam confidently
This article is written to help candidates understand Physics, not cram it, using practical explanations that mirror WAEC’s marking style.
Overview of 2026 WAEC GCE Jan/Feb Physics
WAEC as Main body of Exam in most South African English Speaking Countries is a compulsory subject for all Science students/Candidates: The WAEC GCE Physics 2026 exam is designed to test candidates’ understanding of:
Physical laws and principles
Practical application of Physics in real life
Mathematical reasoning and problem-solving skills
The examination is divided into three major papers, but for the Jan/Feb GCE, candidates typically sit for:
Physics Paper 1 (Objective)
Physics Paper 2 (Essay / Theory)
Expected Exam Structure
Paper 1: Multiple-choice questions
Paper 2: Structured and essay questions involving calculations, explanations, and diagrams
Physics questions are drawn from senior secondary school Physics topics, following the official WAEC syllabus.
Key Topics to Expect Questions in WAEC GCE Physics 2026
It has been proving that WAEC Repeats question Based on previous WAEC GCE trends, candidates should focus on the following areas:
Measurement and Units
Scalars and Vectors
Motion (Speed, Velocity, Acceleration)
Newton’s Laws of Motion
Work, Energy, and Power
Heat and Temperature
Waves and Sound
Light (Reflection and Refraction)
Electricity and Magnetism
Simple A.C and D.C Circuits
Electronics (Diodes and Transistors)
Modern Physics (Atoms and Nuclei)
WAEC frequently repeats question patterns, even when the numbers or wording change, so as a student make sure you study with Pat question as it may help you know some constantly repeated questions.
WAEC GCE Jan/Feb Physics 2026 Objective Questions (Sample)
Different exam sections has their different approaches, unlike Objective questions test speed, accuracy, and conceptual understanding. Each question carries equal marks, so careless mistakes can cost you dearly.
Sample Physics Objective Questions & Answers
1. Which of the following is a scalar quantity?
A. Velocity
B. Acceleration
C. Force
D. Mass
Correct answer is D. Mass ✅
2. The SI unit of electric current is:
A. Volt
B. Ohm
C. Ampere
D. Coulomb
Correct answer is C. Ampere ✅
3. A body moving with uniform velocity has:
A. Increasing acceleration
B. Zero acceleration
C. Increasing speed
D. Variable direction
The correct answer is B. Zero acceleration ✅
4. The slope of a velocity-time graph represents:
A. Distance
B. Speed
C. Acceleration
D. Momentum
The correct answer is C. Acceleration ✅
5. Which device converts mechanical energy into electrical energy?
A. Transformer
B. Electric motor
C. Generator
D. Battery
The correct answer is C. Generator ✅
6. The image formed by a plane mirror is:
A. Real and inverted
B. Virtual and upright
C. Real and upright
D. Virtual and inverted
The correct answer is B. Virtual and upright ✅
7. The resistance of a conductor depends on all except:
A. Length
B. Cross-sectional area
C. Temperature
D. Colour
The correct answer is D. Colour ✅
8. Sound cannot travel through:
A. Air
B. Water
C. Steel
D. Vacuum
The correct answer is D. Vacuum ✅
9. The unit of power is:
A. Joule
B. Newton
C. Watt
D. Pascal
The correct answer is C. Watt ✅
10. Which radiation has the highest penetrating power?
A. Alpha
B. Beta
C. Gamma
D. X-ray
The correct answer is C. Gamma ✅
Exam Tip:
Most Physics objective questions are direct, but WAEC often includes options that look correct. Always read the question carefully before choosing.
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2026 WAEC GCE Jan/Feb Physics Essay Questions & Answers
Here we will show you how to answer Essay questions, which many students finds very difficult to do.
Essay questions test depth of understanding, calculations, and logical explanations. WAEC marks step-by-step, so showing your workings is very important. Before starting to Answer this Section, ensure you Read the Instruction guide on the front page of your Question Paper.
Question 1
Define velocity and acceleration. State their SI units.
Answer:
Velocity is the rate of change of displacement with respect to time.
Its SI unit is metre per second (m/s).
Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity with respect to time.
Its SI unit is metre per second squared (m/s²).
Question 2
State Newton’s three laws of motion.
Answer:
First Law: A body remains at rest or moves with uniform velocity unless acted upon by an external force.
Second Law: The rate of change of momentum of a body is directly proportional to the applied force and occurs in the direction of that force.
Third Law: For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.
Question 3
A body of mass 5 kg is lifted vertically to a height of 4 m. Calculate the work done. (Take g = 10 m/s²)
Solution:
Work done = Force × Distance
Force = mg = 5 × 10 = 50 N
Work done = 50 × 4
Work done = 200 J
Question 4
Explain two applications of electromagnetic induction.
Answer:
Electric Generators: They use electromagnetic induction to convert mechanical energy into electrical energy.
Transformers: They step up or step down voltage in power transmission systems.
Question 5
Describe how images are formed in a plane mirror.
Answer:
A plane mirror forms images by reflection of light. The image formed is virtual, upright, laterally inverted, and the same size as the object. The image distance behind the mirror is equal to the object distance in front of the mirror.
Proven Tips to Pass WAEC GCE Physics 2026
Understand formulas, don’t memorize blindly
Most Physics formulas are logical and easier to recall when you understand them.Practice calculations regularly
WAEC repeats numerical problems with slight changes.Draw clear diagrams
Neat, labeled diagrams attract marks in essay questions.Master common definitions
WAEC loves straightforward definition questions.Manage your time wisely
Don’t spend too long on one question during the exam.
Important of Physics for GCE Candidates
Physics is a gateway subject for many professional courses. A good grade can:
Improve your university admission chances
Qualify you for science-based programs
Strengthen your overall academic profile
Passing Physics is not about being a genius, it is about structured preparation and consistent practice. visit WAEC WEBSITE For More Updates https://www.waeconline.org.ng/
Final Thoughts
The 2026 WAEC GCE Jan/Feb Physics (Essay & Objective) Answers rewards candidates who understand concepts, practice past questions, and follow exam instructions carefully. With the right study approach and exposure to real question patterns, scoring a credit or distinction is very achievable.
Keep practicing, staying confident, and approach the exam with clarity gives you a good leverage as a student, Practice they said makes perfect, ensure you depend on your knowledge and not on Mal-practice or Expo. do well to bookmark this site and share to your friends to help them use the information therein to prepare too, for more information drop a comment where you need help and our Team of Bloggers will give it urgent attention.
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