We are offering free 2025 WAEC GCE Agricultural Science Objective & Essay Questions and Answers for the Jan/Feb (1st Series) exams. This is an excellent opportunity for private candidates to access detailed study materials and exam solutions.

WAEC GCE 2025 1st Series Agricultural Science Exam Schedule
The West African Examination Council (WAEC) has released the Senior School Certificate Exam (WASSCE) Agricultural Science schedule for private candidates participating in the January/February Diet, 2025 First (1st) Series.
Exam Date & Details
📅 Tuesday, February 4, 2025
📖 Subject: Agricultural Science
📝 Papers: Agricultural Science 2 (Essay), Agricultural Science 1 (Objective)
⏳ Duration: 2hrs 10mins (Essay), 50mins (Objective)
⏰ Time: 9:30 AM – 11:40 AM (Essay), 11:40 AM – 12:30 PM (Objective)
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2025 WAEC GCE Agricultural Science Second Series
If you are preparing for the 2025 WAEC GCE Agricultural Science (OBJ/ESSAY) exam, this article has all the information you need. You’ll find the WAEC GCE Agricultural Science Objective and Essay questions and answers, along with useful tips and exam details to help you succeed.
We provide free answers for the WAEC GCE Agricultural Science exam, making it easy for you to access the solutions you need. Whether you’re looking for the 2025 WAEC GCE Agricultural Science questions and answers for the November/December exams or want to understand the exam format, this guide is here to help.
You can also download the WAEC GCE Agricultural Science answers for 2025 as a PDF for offline study. We have gathered the solutions you need to better understand the questions. Use this article to prepare effectively and perform your best in the exam.
Important Dates:
The Agricultural Science 2 (Essay) exam is scheduled from 9:30 AM to 11:40 AM, followed by the Agricultural Science 1 (Objective) exam from 11:40 AM to 12:30 PM. The exams will take place between Monday, November 4, 2025, and Friday, December 6, 2025. The exact timing for each paper will be determined by the WAEC Council.
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WAEC GCE Agricultural Science 2024 Past Questions & Answers
Number One
(1ai) Where is Oyo State located?
- Oyo State is located in Nigeria.
(1aii) List three crops commonly grown in Oyo State.
- (i) Cassava
- (ii) Maize
- (iii) Yam
(1aiii) Mention five ways agricultural research contributes to development.
- (i) Research and development
- (ii) Pest and disease control
- (iii) Training and capacity building
- (iv) Soil fertility management
- (v) Food security and nutrition
(1bi) What are three disadvantages of using sunlight as an energy source in agriculture?
- (i) Solar energy systems can be expensive to install.
- (ii) Limited availability in regions with long winters.
- (iii) Requires large surface areas for solar panels.
(1bii) List three disadvantages of using electricity in farming.
- (i) High consumption costs for large farms.
- (ii) Vulnerability to power outages and interruptions.
- (iii) Requires infrastructure that may not be available in remote areas.
(1biii) What are three limitations of using draught animals in farming?
- (i) Limited by the strength and endurance of the animal.
- (ii) Difficult to transport heavy machinery or large loads.
- (iii) Animals can be prone to illness and injury.
Number Two
(2a) Draw and label a diagram of a forest ecosystem.
(Diagram required in exam response.)
(2bi) What is deforestation?
- Deforestation refers to the large-scale clearing or removal of forests or trees from land, often to make way for agricultural activities, urban development, or other human uses. This process can lead to the loss of biodiversity, disruption of ecosystems, and environmental imbalances.
(2bii) List three ways trees contribute to the environment.
- (i) Trees absorb carbon dioxide during photosynthesis, helping to mitigate climate change.
- (ii) Forests release oxygen and filter harmful pollutants from the air.
- (iii) Trees play a critical role in maintaining the water cycle by reducing runoff, improving groundwater recharge, and promoting precipitation.
(2c) How do soil organisms contribute to soil fertility?
- (i) Decomposition: Organisms like fungi and bacteria break down organic matter into humus, enriching soil nutrients.
- (ii) Nutrient Cycling: Microbes help convert nutrients like nitrogen and phosphorus into forms that plants can absorb.
- (iii) Soil Aeration: Earthworms and other burrowing organisms create channels that improve soil structure and aeration.
- (iv) Formation of Soil Aggregates: Microorganisms and their by-products bind soil particles together, improving soil stability and water retention.
- (v) Pest Control: Some soil organisms help control pests by feeding on harmful insects or their larvae.
Important Links
For more practice and answers, check out the 2025 WAEC GCE Agric Essay/Objective Questions and Answers
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